Ingredients:

Here is a list of the pure essential oils Naturelle uses in its product. We have listed some of the most important benefits for you, and contra-indication if any. Each essential oil has many benefits, and there are no right or wrong. For example, many oils are great for aches and pains, but we wouldn’t use all those oils in one blend. The oils are chosen for their benefit, overall quality and smell.

Naturelle does not use any animal products or by-products in their ingredients. 

There are different processes to extract essential oils and here are the most common ones:

Steam Distillation: This is the most widely used form of extracting essential oils. To extract the essential oil, the plant material is placed into a still (very similar to a pressure cooker) where pressurized steam passes through the plant material. The heat from the steam causes globules of oil in the plant to burst and the oil then evaporates. The essential oil vapour and the steam then pass out the top of the still into a water cooled pipe where the vapors are condensed back to liquids. At this point, the essential oil separates from the water and floats to the top. (The water is also kept for its wonderful properties and used as Hydrosols).
(An interesting fact is that it takes more than 8 million Jasmine flowers to produce just 2 pounds of jasmine oil, which is why it makes Jasmine of the most expensive essential oil).

Cold Expressed: this process is used to extract the essential oils from citrus rinds such as orange, lemon, grapefruit and bergamot. The rinds are separated from the fruit, are ground or chopped and are then pressed. The result is a watery mixture of essential oil and liquid which will separate given time. It is important to note that oils extracted using this method have a relatively short shelf life, so it is wise to purchase only what you will be using within the next six months.

Solvent extraction: A hydrocarbon solvent is added to the plant material to help dissolve the essential oil. When the solution is filtered and concentrated by distillation, a substance containing resin (resinoid), or a combination of wax and essential oil (known as concrete) remains. From the concentrate, pure alcohol is used to extract the oil. When the alcohol evaporates, the oil is left behind. This is not considered the best method for extraction as the solvents can leave a small amount of residue behind which could cause allergies and effect the immune system.

Vacuum distillation: A more modern way of extracting essential oils from plants is by vacuum distillation. Like distillation, it removes the oils by a vapour, however, it is much cleaner and safer. This is because the vacuum removes many undesirable substances. As opposed to normal distillation, the vacuum method loses far less of the oils.

Essential Oils:

Benzoin (Styrax benzoin/tonkinesis)
Family: Styraceae
Note: Base – Solvent extraction.
Benzoin has a rich, sweet vanilla like odour.
Properties: anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, antiseptic, deodorant, diuretic, expectorant and sedative. It can be used to treat anxiety, depression, stress or tension. It is also good for aches and pains, asthma, chapped skin, colic, coughs, dry skin, gout, or skin irritation.
Caution: May irritate sensitive skin.

Bergamot (Citrus aurantium)
Family: Rutaceae
Note: Top – Expressed extraction.
This oil has a sweet and citrus smell, with a hint of floral.
Properties: anxiety, depression, nervous tension, stress, acne, loss of appetite, burns, colic, sores, eczema, fever, digestive problems, skin care, sore throat, ulcers, varicose veins or wounds to name a few.
Caution: Photo-sensitivity may irritate sensitive skin. 

Black Pepper (Piper nigrum)
Family: Piperaceae
Note: Middle – Steam distillation or CO2.
We love this oil, with its warm and spicy odour.
Properties: Aches and pains, arthritis, chills, chronic colds, colic, constipation, coughs, diarrhea, fevers, flatulence, flu, muscle tone, nausea, indigestion, sprains, toothache, vomiting. It is also antiseptic and an aphrodisiac.
Caution: Avoid with severe kidney disease and sensitive skin.

Cajuput (Melaleuca leucadendroni)
Family: Myrtaceae
Note: Top – Steam distillation.
This oil has a slightly fruity, medical, and camphorous odour.
Properties: Mental fatigue, stimulates the immune system, aches and pains, acne, bronchitis, colds, coughs, cramps, eczema, gastroenteritis, headache, insect bites, oily skin, psoriasis, skin disorders, toothache, urinary infection, varicose veins.
Caution: It may irritate the skin.

Cardamon (Elettaria cardamomum)
Family: Zingiberaceae
Note: Top – Steam distillation.
This oil has a warming, sweet, spicy with a woody-balsamic undertone.
Properties: Aphrodisiac, improves mental clarity, mood uplifting, refreshing as a tonic, anti-inflammatory, antiseptic, indigestion, loss of appetite, relieves sciatic pain, stimulant.
Caution: None. 

Carrot seed oil (Daucus carota)
Note: Middle -
Properties: Carrot Seed is fantastic for skin care (revitalizing and toning) and considered one of the best Essential Oils for Mature Skin. Carrot seed oil has a detoxifying effect on the liver and cleans the digestive system and the body as a whole. It is helpful for arthritis, gout, edema, rheumatism and the accumulation of toxins in muscles and joints.
Caution: Avoid during pregnancy.

Camphor (white) (Cinnamomum camphora)
Note: Top – Steam distillation
Properties: Anti-inflammatory, antiseptic, insecticide, laxative, stimulant. Camphor oil can be used in the treatment of nervous depression, acne, inflammation, arthritis, muscular aches and pains, sprains, rheumatism, bronchitis, coughs, colds, fever, flu and infectious diseases.
Caution: Pregnant women or persons suffering from epilepsy and asthma should not use it. Camphor oil is very powerful.

Cedarwood (Cedrus atlantica)
Note: Base – Steam distillation.
Properties: Good for anxiety, depression, stress, Aches and pains, acne, arthritis, congestion, cough, dandruff, antiseptic, aphrodisiac, astringent, fungicidal, eczema, fainting, hair loss, insect repellant, psoriasis, rheumatic conditions.
Caution: Avoid if you are pregnant or have severe allergies.

Champa (Michelia champaca)
Family: Magnoliacea
Note: Base – Solvent extraction from flowers.
Very sweet scent, rich and floral with honey notes.
Properties: Very little is k known about the components. Calming, balancing, can be used as a personal perfume. Mostly known as an aphrodisiac.
Caution: Avoid during pregnancy. 

Chamomile (Roman) Chamaemelum nobile
Family: Asteraceae
Note: Middle – Steam distillation.
Properties: Anti-inflammatory, analgesic, disinfectant, good for irritability, stress, tension, aches and pains, allergies, anemia, arthritis, asthma, bronchitis, burns, colds, colic, coughs, cramps, diarrhea, eczema, flatulence, gout, headaches, indigestion, inflamed gums and skin, insomnia, liver disorders, menopause, migraines, neuromuscular tension, rheumatic conditions, skin care, varicose veins, wounds.
Caution: Avoid during pregnancy, skin irritation on some people and possible reaction for those allergic to ragweed.

Note on Chamomile: Roman Chamomile is also referred to as English or common Chamomile. There are two true Chamomile essential oils, Roman and German. A third essential oil is called Chamomile Moroccan or Ormenis mixta. It is NOT a true Chamomile and should be avoided. Roman Chamomile is a gentler essential oil than German Chamomile and is preferred for use with children.

Clary Sage (Salvia sclarea)
Family: Lamiaceae
Note: Top – Steam distillation.
Properties: Clary sage provides clarity & restores harmony to your life by stimulating & grounding your mind. It is good for anxiety, depression, impotence, migraine, stress or tension. Also good for aches and pains, acne, asthma, antispasmodic (menstrual cramps), boils, colic, cramps, convulsions, dandruff, flatulence, frigidity, hair loss, high blood pressure, impotence, kidney problems, oily hair, skin care, throat infections, ulcers, whooping cough, wrinkles, high blood pressure, antiseptic, aphrodisiac, cicatrisant, deodorant, tonic.
Caution: Avoid during pregnancy, have low blood pressure and if concentration is required.

Clove (Syzygium aromaticum)
Family: Myrtaceae
Note: Base – Steam distillation.
Properties: Antibacterial, anti-infectious, anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, antiseptic, antiviral, insect repellant, mental fatigue, athlete’s foot, bronchitis, diarrhea, flatulence, gum infection, scabies, scrapes, ulcers, warts, wounds.
Caution: Avoid during pregnancy, and may irritate sensitive skin. 

Cypress: (Cupressus sempervirens)
Family: Cupressaceae
Note: Middle – Steam distillation.
Properties: Good for anger, irritability, stress, tension, aches and pains, asthma, antibacterial, antispasmodic, cicatrisant, deodorant, cellulite, coughing, cramps, influenza, insect repellant, liver disorders, menopause, rheumatic conditions, skin care, varicose veins, whooping cough.
Caution: Avoid during pregnancy.

Eucalyptus (Eucalyptus globulus)
Family: Myrtaceae
Note: Top – Steam distillation.
Properties: Eucalyptus essential oil is fantastic on skin ailments (Burns, blisters, wounds, insect bites, lice, and skin infections), as well as to combat the effects of colds and the flu. Eucalyptus essential oil can be applied to sore muscles and joints. It is also good for asthma, blisters, bronchitis, burns, chicken pox, circulation, colds, diarrhea, fever, headaches, antibacterial, antifungal, antiseptic, decongestant, deodorant, herpes, migraines, rheumatoid conditions, ulcers, sprains, throat infections, wounds.
Caution: Avoid during pregnancy, do not use directly on animals and infants. 

Fennel (Sweet) Foeniculum vulgare var. Dulce
Family: Apiaceae
Note: Middle – Steam distillation.
Properties: Good for anorexia, arthritis, backaches, bronchitis, bruises, cellulite, colic, constipation, detoxification, edema, flatulence, gout, heart palpitations, indigestion, irregular period, menopause, nausea, ovary problems, PMS< urinary track infection, vomiting.
Caution: Avoid during pregnancy, if you have cancer or seizure disorders. 

Fir (Abies balsamea)
Family: Abietaceae
Note: Middle – Steam distillation.
Properties: Fir Balsam essential oil is often used to combat the symptoms of colds - including sore muscles and chest congestion. IT is refreshing emotionally and mentally uplifting, also good for arthritis, back pain, bladder inflammation, bronchitis, colds, fever, influenza, joint pain, muscular aches and pains, rheumatism, tissue congestion, insecticide, antiseptic, antispasmodic.
Caution: It can be a skin irritant. 

Frankincense (Boswellia Carterii)
Family: Burseraceae
Note: Base – Steam distillation.
Properties; The therapeutic properties of Frankincense oil include antiseptic, astringent, carminative, digestive, diuretic, sedative, tonic and expectorant. This oil is also good for asthma, dry skin, flatulence, hemorrhage, laryngitis, scars, ulcers, uterine disorders, wounds. Frankincense oil helps rejuvenate an ageing skin, is a skin tonic and is effective with sores, wounds, scars and skin inflammation.
Caution: None.

Geranium (Pelargonium graveolens)
Family: Geraniaceae
Note: Middle – Steam distillation
Properties: Good for anxiety, depression, stress, tension, acne, broken capillaries, bruises, burns, cellulite, cuts, dermatitis, diarrhea, eczema, hemorrhoids, hormonal balance, menopause, lice, mosquito repellants, oily skin, PMS, ringworm, shingles, sore throat, tonsillitis, ulcers, wrinkles, wounds. It is analgesic, antidepressant, antiseptic, deodorant, fungicidal, stimulant.
Cautions: May irritate very sensitive skin. Avoid during pregnancy.

Ginger (Zingiber officinal)
Family: Zingiberaceae
Note: Base – Steam distillation.
Properties: Aches and pains, arthritis, colic, congestion, cough, cramps, diarrhea, flatulence, flu, indigestion, muscular fatigue (back pain), nausea, poor circulations, sinusitis, sore throat, sprains, stimulates appetite, travel sickness. It is antioxidant, analgesic, and antiseptic, anti-spasmodic, expectorant.
Caution: Photosensitivity, sun exposure is to be avoided after application, and may cause skin irritation.

Grapefruit (Citrus paradise)
Family: Rutaceae
Note: Top – Cold expressed.
Properties: Amazing oil for anxiety, depression, mental fatigue, stress, withdrawal from addictions, anorexia, arthritis, backaches, boils, bruises, cellulite, colic, constipation, detoxification, edema, gout, heart palpitation, indigestion, irregular periods, menopause, migraines, nausea, PMS, urinary stones, tract infections, vomiting. It is antidepressant, antiseptic, astringent, detoxifier, disinfectant.
Caution: Photo-sensitivity may irritate sensitive skin.

Note on Grapefruit:
The differences between the White and Pink Grapefruit are minor. The difference in cost is simply an example of supply and demand; there is more pink grapefruit produced because it is sweeter than the white variety. 

Jasmine (Jasminum officinale)
Family: Oleaceae
Note: Base - A concrete is produced bys solvent extraction. The absolute is produced from alcohol separation of the concrete. The absolute then can be steam distilled.
Properties: This oils is good for anxiety, apathy, depression, exhaustion, frigidity, impotency, lethargy, nervousness, stress, tension, aches and pains, chills, coughs, dermatitis, labour pain, menopause, muscular spasms, PMS, skin care (all types, dry, greasy, irritated, sensitive), sprains, it is also anti-inflammatory, antiseptic, antispasmodic, aphrodisiac, emollient and sedative.
Caution: Avoid during pregnancy, breast feeding. Can cause skin irritation.

Juniper-berry (Juniperus communis)
Family: Cupressaceae
Note: Middle – Steam distillation.
Properties: Good for anxiety, depression, stress, tension, aches and pains, acne, cellulite, colic, cough, dermatitis, diabetes, eczema, flatulence, gout, hair loss, hemorrhoids, kidney stones, leucorrhea, obesity, oily skin, wounds, it is antiseptic, antispasmodic, antitoxic, aphrodisiac, astringent, detoxifier, and cicatrisant.
Caution: None. 

Lavender (Lavandula angustifolia)
Family: Lamiaceae
Note: Middle – Steam distillation.
Properties: Lavender has been known and preferred when dealing with insomnia, especially when due to mental stress. It soothes and harmonizes the emotions. A very versatile oil, it can also e used for insomnia, shock, tension, aches and pains, acne, arthritis, asthma, athlete’s foot, boils, bruises, colic, cough, cramps, diarrhea, earache, eczema, flatulence, flu, headache, hypertension, insect bites, lice, migraine, nausea, PMS, palpitations, psoriasis, ringworm, scabies, sprains, sunburn, throat infections, vomiting, wounds. It is an analgesic, antidepressant, anti-inflammatory, antiseptic, antitoxic, cicatrisant, deodorant, detoxifier, sedative oil.
Caution: Non toxic, non irritant and non-sensitizing.

Note on Lavender: There is more than one kind of lavender, but the only significant difference is the region from which it was grown. The different soil, temperature, precipitation, etc. contributes to some subtle changes in scent. It is said that the best lavender is found in France. 

Lemon (Citrus limonum)
Family: Rutaceae
Note: Top – Expressed/Distillation.
Properties: Lemon is said to clear the mind very effectively & can be very calming for those who are emotionally overwrought, lacking concentration or mental fatigue. Good also for acne, anemia, arthritis, asthma, boils, brittle nails, cellulite, circulatory problems, colds, corns, cuts, digestive problems, flue, fever, gastric acidity, gout, gum bleeding, herpes, high blood pressure, inflamed joints, insect bites, nose bleeds, oily skin, varicose veins, warts, wounds. It is antimicrobial, antiseptic, antiviral, detoxifier and a stimulant.
Caution: Photosensitivity, and can irritate very sensitive skin.

Lemongrass (Cymbogogon citrates)
Family: Poaceae
Note: Top – Steam distillation.
Properties: Known for its antiseptic and antimicrobial properties. An excellent anti-depressant, it tones and fortifies the nervous system and can be used in bath for soothing muscular nerves and pain. Also good for athlete’s foot, fungicidal, colitis, fevers, headaches, infectious disease, insect repellent, open pores, poor circulation, scabies, tissue toner.
Caution: may irritate sensitive skin. Use with care with children under 2. 

Lime (Citrus aurantifolia)
Family: Rutaceae
Note: Top – Steam distillation/expressed.
Properties: Activating and stimulating, anxiety and depression, refresh and uplift the mind, also good for acne, asthma, bleeding, boils, brittle nails, colds, congestion, corns, coughs, cuts, digestive stimulant, disinfectant, fevers, greasy skin, herpes, high blood pressure, infection, influenza, insect bites, mouth ulcers, poor circulation, rheumatic pain, sinusitis, sore throats, tonic, varicose veins, antiseptic and antiviral.
Caution: Photosensitivity, may irritate sensitive skin.

May Chang (Litsea Cubeba)
Family: Lauraceae
Note: Top – Steam distillation.
Properties: Anxiety, depression, nervousness, promotes mental clarity, stress related tension, and May Chang is most valued for its calming, antibiotic, antiseptic and anti- inflammatory properties. Other therapeutic uses include as an astringent, antiseptic, insecticide, stimulant, greasy skin, high blood pressure, digestion, tone skin, travel sickness and tonic.
Caution: May irritate sensitive skin. Do not use for children under 2 yeas of age. 

Mandarin (Citrus reticulata)
Family: Rutaceae
Note: Top – Expressed/Distillation.
Properties: Mandarin is often used as a digestive aid, hiccups, anxiety, and to assist the liver functions of the elderly. Also good against cellulite, acne, oily skin, flatulence, insomnia, lymph congestion, obesity, PMS, scars, stretch marks.
Caution: Photosensitivity, and may irritate sensitive skin.

Note on Tangerine and Mandarin: Tangerine and Mandarin are similar oils and either can be used. They have similar properties, the only difference is that Tangerine is a little sweeter and where they come from: Mandarin is produced in China while Tangerine is produced in the United States. 

Manuka (Leptospermum scoparium)
Family: Myrtaceae
Note: Middle – Steam distillation.
Properties: Calms hysteria, balances emotions, helps with athlete’s foot, acne, bruises, burns, candida, cold sores, colds, cuts, diaper rash, eczema, flue, fluid retention, menstrual cramps, pneumonia, psoriasis, ringworm, shingles, skin infections, sore throats, intestinal infections, skin infections, irritable bowel. It is also antibacterial, antifungal, anti-inflammatory, antihistamine, and antiallergenic properties. It has practical applications on chicken pox, cold sores, insect bites and warts.
Caution: None. 

Marjoram (Origanum marjorana)
Family: Lamiaceae
Note: Middle – Steam distillation.
Properties: Warming and comforting, this oil can be massaged into the abdomen during menstruation, or added to a warm compress. It is also useful for treating tired aching muscles, and a few drops will also encourage sleep, or added to a warm/hot bath at the first signs of a cold. This analgesic, antiseptic and antiviral can also good for colic, constipation, flatulence, migraines, snoring, spasms, sprains, and stiffness.
Caution: Avoid during pregnancy. May deaden emotions with extended use.

Myrrh (Commiphora myrrha)
Family: Burseraceae
Note: Base – Steam distillation.
Properties: assist in reducing inflammation and boosts the immune system. It has antiseptic, anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial and anti-fungal properties. Indian Myrrh essential oil is very aromatic and is thought to enhance spirituality. We use both myrrh and frankincense to draw on the deeply meditative and healing quality of the oils. Also good for aches and pains, chapped skin, athlete’s foot, eczema, colds, diarrhea, mouth ulcers.
Caution: None. 

Myrtle (Myrtus communis)
Family: Myrtaceae
Note: Middle – Steam distillation.
Properties: Astringent, antiseptic, antibacterial, antiseptic, expectorant, and decongestant. Also helps with acne, colds, coughs, bronchitis, infected sin, oily skin, sinus infections.
Caution: None.

Neroli (Citrus aurantium var. amara)
Family: Rutaceae
Note: Base - Absolute by solvent extraction. Essential oil from steam distillation.
Properties: Increases circulation and stimulates new cell growth. It can prevent scarring and stretch marks. Any type of skin can benefit from Neroli essential oil, although it is particularly good for dry, irritated or sensitive skin. Other properties include antidepressant (depression, anxiety, nervousness, shock, stress, tension), antiseptic, antispasmodic, aphrodisiac, aches and pains, colic, insomnia, PMS, wrinkles, deodorant, digestive, stimulant (nervous), tonic (cardiac, circulatory).
Caution: None.

Orange (Blood) (Citrus sinensis var. sanguina)
Family: Rutaceae
Note: Top – Cold expressed or steam distillation.
Properties: Balance emotions, depression, energizes, aches and pains, acne, antidepressant, antiseptic, burns, autoimmune disorders, colds, constipation, flatulence, flue, chronic fatigue syndrome, dry weathered skin, fibromyalgia, intestinal infections, joint pain, kidney function, liver and skin infections, mature skin, migraines, muscular pain, rheumatism, wounds.
Caution: Photo-sensitivity, may irritate sensitive skin. 

Orange (Sweet) (Citrus sinensis)
Family: Rutaceae
Note: Top - Cold expressed/Steam Distillation.
Properties: Sweet Orange removes the seriousness that is bogging you down in life. Also used as an antidepressant, antiseptic, antispasmodic, deodorant, digestive, fungicide, stimulant (nervous), tonic (cardiac, circulatory). It has also been applied to combat colds, constipation, dull skin, flatulence, the flu, gums, slow digestion, and stress.
Caution: Photosensitivity, may irritate sensitive skin. 

Palma Rosa (Cymbopogon martinii)
Family: Poaceae
Note: Top – Steam distillation.
Properties: used as an antiseptic, bactericidal, cicatrisant, digestive, hydrating, stimulant (digestive, circulatory), and tonic. It is recommended as oil to diffuse during flu epidemics. Its action against viral illnesses and bacteria – coupled with the attractive smell - make it a great oil to use to disinfect a room. Also good for acne, athlete’s foot, general fatigue, fungal infections, physical exhaustion, skin car, sores, wrinkles.
Caution: may irritate sensitive skin. 

Patchouli(Pogostemon cablin)
Family: Lamiaceae
Note: Base – Steam distillation.
Properties: Patchouli is one of the most sensuous essential oils, enhancing passion with its earthy and musky aroma. The rejuvenating properties of Patchouli makes it highly recommended for mature skin.
Also effective for combating nervous disorders, helping with dandruff, sores, acne, skin irritations and acne. The specific properties include use as an antidepressant, anti-inflammatory, anti-emetic, anti-microbial, antiseptic, antitoxic, antiviral, aphrodisiac, astringent, bactericidal, deodorant, digestive, diuretic, fungicidal, nerving, stimulating and tonic agent.
Caution: May irritate sensitive skin. May cause loss of appetite. 

Peppermint (Mentha x piperita)
Family: Lamiaceae
Note: Middle – Steam distillation.
Properties: Digestive aid, (contain menthol), muscular system, mental stimulant, used to enhance well-being, relieves bad breath, mental fatigue, nervous stress, asthma, colds, colic, cramps, headaches, influenza, skin care, toothache, vomiting, rodent repellent.
Caution: Avoid during pregnancy, or breast feeding. May irritate sensitive skin and disrupt sleep patterns. Do no use on infant, children or animals.

Note on Peppermint: Peppermint and spearmint have similar properties, however spearmint is milder and doesn’t have as many contra-indications and cautions. 

Petitgrain (Citrus aurantium var. amara fol.)
Family: Rutaceae
Note: Top – Steam distillation.
Properties: Petitgrain is believed to have uplifting properties and is used it to calm anger and stress. Also used in the skin care industry for acne, oily skin, greasy hair, and as a deodorizing agent and for stomach cramps.
Caution: Photo-sensitivity and may irritate skin.

Pine (Pinus sylvestris)
Family: Abietaceae
Note: Middle – Steam distillation.
Properties: Pine Scotch essential oil is viewed as an analgesic, antibacterial, antibiotic, antifungal, antiseptic, disinfectant, and as an antiviral. Can be used for arthritis, asthma, bladder infections, bronchitis, as a circulatory agent, for colds, convalescence, coughs, cuts, as a decongestant and deodorant. It has also been applied to eczema, those with laryngitis, lice, muscular aches, neuralgia, psoriasis, rheumatism, ringworm, scrapes, and sinusitis. Its versatility is well documented.
Caution: May irritate sensitive skin and cause allergic reaction to those sensitive. 

Ravensara (Ravensara aromatica)
Family: Lauraceae
Note: Middle – Steam distillation.
Properties: Ravensara may assist with respiratory problems, colds and flu, canker and cold sores, cuts, wounds, burns, anti-biotic, antibacterial, antiseptic, antifungal, and liver, lung infections, viral hepatitis, herpes, infectious mononucleosis, insomnia, and muscle fatigue. It is also viewed as an excellent treatment for athlete's foot.
Caution: None.

Rose (Rose centifolia or damascena)
Family: Rosaceae
Note: Base - Rose damascena (Damask rose or Rose Otto)– steam distillation
Rose centifolia (Cabbage Rose) - Absolute/concrete – solvent distillation.
Properties: There are many applications for Rose oil, and it is an excellent emollient, cell and skin rejuvenation, with softening and hydrating properties which makes it ideal for all skin care and skin types, especially mature, dry or sensitive skin. Also good for asthma, coughs, cuts, eczema, hay fever, headache, heart palpitations, insomnia, liver congestion, PMS, digestion, spleen congestion, vomiting and wrinkles. It is the best oil to use for treating disorders of the female reproductive system.
Caution: Do not use on children under 2 years of age. May sensitive or irritate sensitive skin.

Rosemary (Rosemarinus officinalis)
Family: Lamiaceae
Note: Middle – Steam distillation.
Properties: Good for fatigue, nervous exhaustion, stress, tension, asthma, bronchitis, colds, dandruff, dermatitis, diarrhea, eczema, edema, fainting, flatulence, gall stones, gout, hair growth, headaches, influenza, insect repellant, migraine, muscle pain/spasm, cramps, scabies, sluggish circulation, wounds. Also antimicrobial, antioxidant, antiseptic, antispasmodic, cicatrisant, fungicidal, stimulant.
Caution: Avoid during pregnancy, or if you have high blood pressure and seizure disorders.

Rosewood (Aniba rosaedora)
Family: Lauraceae
Note: Middle – Steam distillation.
Properties: Rosewood is credited with being a bactericidal, anti-fungal, antiviral, anti-parasitic cellular stimulant, immune system stimulant, tissue regenerator, tonic, antidepressant, antimicrobial, insect repellant, migraines, scar tissue formation, skin problems, sprains, water retention, and as an aphrodisiac. It is also regarded as a general balancer to the emotions.
Caution: None.

Sage (Salvia officinalis)
Family: Lamiaceae
Note: Top – Steam distillation.
Properties: Sage is used as an anti-inflammatory, antiseptic, antifungal, antibacterial, astringent, digestive, diuretic, insecticide, laxative and as a tonic. Also good for mental fatigue and skin problems.
Caution: Avoid during pregnancy or breast feeding, if you have high blood pressure, seizure disorders. Do not use on young children or animals. Because of its potential toxicity, sage oil should be used in very small quantities. 

Sandalwood (Santalum album)
Family: Santalaceae
Note: Base – Steam distillation.
Properties: Bronchitis, chapped and dry skin, depression, laryngitis, leucorrhea, oily skin, scars, sensitive skin, stress, and stretch marks. It also has historical applications as an aid in meditation for religious ceremonies. East Indian Sandalwood is believed to create an exotic, sensual mood with a reputation as an aphrodisiac. It is also a powerful urinary antiseptic.
Caution: Use with care with clinical or manic depression. 

Spearmint (Mentha spicta)
Family: Lamiaceae
Note: Top – Steam distillation.
Properties: This oil shares many of the same properties as Peppermint but is much milder and better for children. Assists with healing, bronchitis, heavy periods, indigestion, nausea, nervousness, sea or travel sickness, sore gums, vomiting. Other properties include local/topical anesthetic, antispasmodic, astringent, carminative, decongestant, digestive, diuretic, expectorant, stimulant and restorative. It is also an uplifting oil great for alleviating fatigue and depression.
Caution: Avoid during pregnancy, and with babies or small children. May irritate sensitive skin. 

Spikenard (Nardostachis jatamasi)
Family: Valerianaceae
Note: Base – Steam Distillation.
Properties: Spikenard is known as the ultimate essential oil to find inner balance in the emotional and physical interplay of energies. Also good for rashes, wrinkles, psoriasis, stomach aches, cuts, insomnia, migraines, and wounds.
Caution: Avoid during pregnancy. 

Tea Tree (Melaleuca alternifolia)
Family: Myrtaceae
Note: Top – Steam distillation.
Properties: Tea Tree is a very powerful immune stimulant. It can help to fight all three categories of infectious organisms (Bacteria, Fungi, and Viruses), and there is evidence that Tea Tree oil massage prior to an operation may help to fortify the body and reduce post-operative shock. Tea Tree oil can help with colds, measles, athlete’s foot, warts, sinusitis and viral infections. For skin and hair, Tea Tree has been used to combat acne, oily skin, head lice and dandruff
Caution: May irritate sensitive skin and people with allergies. 

Thyme (Thymus vulgaris)
Family: Lamiaceae
Note: Top – Steam distillation.
Properties: Red Thyme essential oil has been used effectively as a bactericide, antiseptic, antimicrobial, astringent, antispasmodic, antitoxic, diuretic, antifungal, insecticide, tonic, and as an immune stimulant. Thyme oil can assist with nervous complaints, respiratory problems, poor circulation, and problems of the digestive system, lice, oily skin, sports injury, sprains and insect bites.
Caution: Avoid during pregnancy, or if you have high blood pressure. May irritate sensitive skin. 

Vetiver (Vetiveria zizanioides)
Family: Poaceae
Note: Base – Steam distillation.
Properties: Vetiver is known to recharge your emotional and physical energies and support you through life. In India, Vetiver essential oil is known as the “oil of tranquility”. This is directly applicable to its common applications as a relaxing and comforting oil. It also helps with oily skin, PMS, psoriasis, skin problems or sluggish circulation.
Caution: None. 

Ylang-Ylang (cananga odorata)
Family: Anonaceae
Note: Base – Essential oil – Steam distillation. Absolute/concrete: Solvent Extraction.
Properties: Ylang Ylang brings a sense of peace, love & tenderness. A wonderful aphrodisiac releasing feelings of sensuality and euphoria.
Ylang ylang oil can assist with problems such as high blood pressure, rapid breathing and heartbeat, nervous conditions, PMS, sensitive skin, insect bites, as well as impotence and frigidity.
Caution: Avoid with low blood pressure. 

 

Carrier oils:

Carrier oils and bases are important in aromatherapy: the essential oils MUST BE combined with a carrier oil or base to safely ensure the proper dilution. Just like essential oils, carrier oils have therapeutic values of their own.
Note: Some carrier are nut base so always be extremely careful in case of allergic reactions.

 Apricot Kernel (Prunus armeniaca): Apricot Oil is good for all skin types. It is very rich and nourishing - particularly in vitamin A. Used in aromatherapy and massage therapy.

Avocado oil (Persea gratissima): Avocado is a thick, penetrating oil that contains Vitamins A, B1, B2, D, E, and Beta carotene and is best suited for dry skin conditions in topical applications. It is said to reduce age spots and heal scars. It is normally added to other carrier oils in order to enrich protein and vitamin content. 

 Borage oil (Borago officinalis): Borage oil is known to help slow down the aging process of the skin. (Note: It leaves an oily feeling on the skin after use). It also helps to relieve rashes and treat dry skin, eczema inflammation, wounds and dermatitis.

 Calendula oil (Calendula officinalis): Calendula has great anti-inflammatory properties, making it excellent for stubborn wounds, ulcers, bed sores, varicose veins, bruises, rashes, eczema, sore, inflamed and itchy skin conditions, also for burns, eczema and nappy rash, as well as sore cracked nipples. Calendula massage oil has great healing, soothing and softening qualities which makes it a good choice to include when mixing a massage oil or preparing a carrier oil blend.

Castor Oil (Ricunus communis): Castor oil is one of the few oils that can be used as an emulsifying agent. It also acts as a protective barrier on your skin that will protect against harsh environmental conditions. It is good for dry, chapped skin and is readily absorbed. NEVER USE RAW CASTOR OIL, and avoid during pregnancy. 

Coconut oil virgin(Cocos nucifera): Coconut creates an oily, protective barrier on the skin. This oil is rich in lauric acid, and is also antibacterial and a natural antioxidant. 

Coconut oil liquid (Cocos nucifera): This fractionated oil contains lauric acid. It is good for troubled skin, especially with fungus and bacteria.

Evening Primrose oil (Oenothera biennis): Evening Primrose is used in manufacturing and in dilution with other carrier oils suitable for massage. It helps rejuvenate skin cells, and is high in vitamins and minerals. It is excellent for dry, scaly skin or dandruff, psoriasis and eczema. It also helps skin from premature aging. 

Grapefruit seed extract (Citrus grandis): This extract is a natural preservative and antiseptic. Use in massage oils to preserve freshness. 

Grapeseed Oil (Vitis vinifera): Grapeseed Oil is used as a base oil for many creams and lotions. It is the preferred carrier oils for many massage therapists because of its light, satin like finish. It also has some astringent qualities and is good for oily, acne prone skin. 

Holly oil: Holly Oil has long been a popular massage oil. It is extremely light to the point where sheets will not be stained. It also so a pleasant cooling effect. Nonetheless, this is offset by the mineral oil in the blend that blocks pores and limits the effects of a therapeutic massage.

Jojoba oil (Simmondsia chinensis): Jojoba Golden is a favorite carrier oil. In actuality, it is a liquid wax. It closely resembles the sebum of the skin, and is rich in vitamin E. This promotes a glowing complexion. Jojoba may go cloudy in cool temperatures but will return to its clear state with warming. Jojoba Golden can be added to other carrier oils in order to extend shelf lives, and has become a common oil in the aromatherapy industries because of its excellent skin care properties. Massage therapists may use small amounts in their carrier oil blends, but as it will clog pores, its application is limited. 

Neem oil (Azadirachta indica): Neem seed oil is non-toxic to mammals and may be very effective antiseptic, antifungal, antibacterial, antiviral, dermatological and dental agent. It is also widely hailed as a natural insect repellant. This oil has been used for centuries in traditional Indian medicine to aid in the healing of topical skin disorders such as eczema, psoriasis, rashes, burns and acne. It is rich in fatty acids and glycerides and together with its healing properties, provides an excellent natural moisturizing base for skin care formulations. The only negative property of this oil is its not very pleasing aroma.

Rosehip oil (Rosa mosqueta): Rosehip contains vitamins C, E and a derivative of vitamin A that helps in the treatment of eczema or psoriasis. This oil is high in fatty acid, making it a wonderful oil to help severely dry skin. It is recommended for mature, aging and problem skin, and reduces inflammation, regenerate scar tissue and help with wrinkles and age spots. Rosehip oil is becoming popular with massage therapists for its skin healing properties and is considered a “drying oil”, meaning it is quickly absorbed by the skin and does not leave an oily feel. Since the shelf life of Evening Primrose oil is not that great, it is a good idea to mix it with wheat germ oil to help it keep longer. 

Shea butter (Butyrospermum parkii): Shea butter has a nourishing effect on skin cells. It is mild and rich in vitamins A, E, and F. It is used in skin and hair preparations. 

St. John’s wort (HYpericum perforatum): This carrier oil is anti-inflammatory and helps where there is nerve tissue damage. It is infused in sweet almond oil and should never be used undiluted. 

Sweet Almond oil (Prunus dulcus): This oil is rich in protein and vitamins and is great for general massage on all skin types. It can also relieve itching, dry skin and burns. Not safe for people with nut allergies. 

Vegetable glycerin: Vegetable glycerin is naturally derived from plants and is a soothing skin emollient and lubricant that helps the skin retain moisture and restore its natural pH balance. 

Vitamin E oil (Tocopherol): Vitamin E helps to heal scar tissue. When added to skin care products, it preserves and prolongs shelf life. 

Wheat Germ oil (Tritcum vulgare): This oil helps promote the formation of new cells, improve circulation, and to help repair sun damage skin. It is also used for psoriasis, eczema, premature aging, stretch marks burns, scalds and inflammatory skin conditions. The oil is very high in vitamin E and essential fatty acids and because of its high vitamin E content, it is often added to other carrier oils to help lengthen their shelf life. Wheat germ oil is very sticky and heavy on its own so it is normally mixed with another carrier oil. It then becomes a great choice for massage therapy. 

 

Hydrosols:

Most people are not familiar with this wonderful, versatile product.
Hydrosols have similar properties than essential oils however, they are much milder and very safe to use. At Naturelle, we prefer to use hydrosols instead of water in some of our misters or ingredients.

Here is a list of some of the hydrosols we carry in our products.
Chamomile
Eucalyptus
Juniper
Lavender Hydrosol
Neroli
Rose Hydrosol
Orange Flower
Peppermint
Sandalwood
Tea Tree
Ylang Ylang

Note to readers:
The information on the Naturelle Website is obtained from current and reliable sources but makes no representation as to its comprehensiveness or accuracy. Nothing contained herein should be considered as a recommendation by Naturelle for medical treatment.

References:
Essential Oil Reference Book, Douglas R. Thomson, R.A.H.P.
New Directions website